← Back to projects

Case study

ATmega8 Heat Stress Monitor

Standalone wearable/fixed heat-stress monitor built on bare-metal ATmega8, no Arduino framework.

ATmega8CEmbedded FirmwareSensors
Alert levels
3 (SAFE/WARNING/DANGER)
Sample interval
30s active / sleep between
Unit cost
<$8 in parts

Problem

Outdoor industrial workers in Gulf-region summer heat need a cheap, reliable early-warning device for heat stress — commercial options were too expensive for mass deployment across a workforce.

Stack

  • ATmega8 (bare-metal C, avr-gcc)
  • LM35 + HIH-5030 + MQ-135 sensors
  • LM358 op-amp signal conditioning
  • 16×2 LCD + tri-color LED alert
  • UART logging (9600bps)

Architecture

ATmega8 heat stress monitoring system architecture: analog front-end sensors, signal conditioning, ATmega8 MCU processing, and LCD/LED/UART outputs

Outcome

Calibrated analog front-end and on-chip threshold logic drive a three-level SAFE/WARNING/DANGER alert on the LCD and tri-color LED, with every reading logged over UART for record-keeping.

View on GitHub ↗